Secondary data is information that has been collected by someone else for a purpose other than your current research project but has some relevance and utility for your research.
Examples of secondary data:
Business Plans | Market Research Surveys | Government statistics |
Financial Reports | Mission Statements | Academic Publications |
Make sure you evaluate secondary data before you use it in your research. Check:
Primary data is data collected by the investigator himself/ herself for a specific purpose. Researchers collect the data themselves, using surveys, interviews and direct observations.
Transcripts of interviews and discussion/focus groups | Responses to questionnaires | Results of surveys |
Observation checklists | Footfall count |
To get to the company investor information and financial reports, google the company name and the words investor relations.
Google Forms - A free program from Google that allows you to create forms, surveys and questionnaires. Results of the survey are automatically put into a Google spreadsheet.
Go to Google to create an account.
Major papers include:
Rockville Centre Public Library - If you have a RCPL library card, you can access Lexis Nexis and other business databases.
Crain's New York - Crain's New York Business thoroughly covers NYC's major industries.
Bloomberg Business - Bloomberg Business delivers business and markets news, data, analysis, and video.
The Economist - The Economist offers insight on international news, business and finance. The password for full length articles can be found in the Library Google Classroom 24yg7tg.
Consumer Expenditure Survey - consists of two surveys, the Quarterly Interview Survey and the Diary Survey, that provide information on the buying habits of American consumers, including data on their expenditures, income, and consumer unit (families and single consumers) characteristics. The survey data are collected for the Bureau of Labor Statistics by the U.S. Census Bureau.
US Census Bureau - the leading source of data about the nation's people and economy.
American Community Survey - Source for detailed information about the American people and workforce.
The Gallop Poll - Provides market research and consulting services around the world. Publisher of the Gallup Poll, a widely recognized barometer of American opinion.
The Pew Research Center - A nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping America and the world. It conducts public opinion polling,
You will be using one of three sources:
Author (if available). Title of Website, Publisher if different than title of website, Date, URL. Accessed access date.
Ex: Mabillard, Amanda. Shakespeare Online, 29 Dec. 2021, www.shakespeare-online.com. Accessed 6 July 2016.
Book:
Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Publisher, Publication Date.
Kirsh, Steven J. Children and Media Violence. Sage, 2023.